THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES
HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU
CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
WHO WILL FOLLOW THIS NOTICE:
This notice describes our hospital’s privacy practices
and that of:
- Any health care professional authorized to enter information into
your hospital chart.
- All departments and units of the hospital.
- Any member of a volunteer group we allow to help you while you are
in the hospital.
- All employees, staff and other hospital personnel.
- MGH Home Health, Hyperbarics, Senior Care (Hope), Partial Hospitalization,
Rehab Services, MGH Clinics and other ancillary services (CT, MRI, etc.)
These entities, sites and locations follow the terms of this notice. In
addition, these entities, sites and locations may share medical information
with each other for the treatment, payment, or hospital operational purposes
described in this notice.
OUR PLEDGE REGARDING
MEDICAL INFORMATION:
We understand that medical information about you and
your health is personal. We are committed to protecting medical information
about you. We maintain a record of the care and services you receive at
the hospital. We need this record to provide you with quality care and
to comply with certain legal requirements. We maintain physical and electronic
safeguards of this record and restrict access to this record to personnel
that need to know your medical information. This notice applies to all
of the records of your care generated by the hospital, whether made by
hospital personnel, or your personal doctor. Your personal doctor may
have different policies or notices regarding the use and disclosure of
your medical information created in the doctor’s office or clinic.
This notice will tell you about the ways in which we
may use and disclose medical information about you. We also describe your
rights and certain obligations we have regarding the use and disclosure
of medical information.
We are required by law to:
- make sure that medical information identifying you is kept private;
- give you this notice of our legal duties and privacy practices with
respect to medical information about you;
- follow the terms of the notice that is currently in effect;
- notify you if we are unable to agree to a requested restriction; and
- accommodate reasonable requests you may have to communicate health
information by alternative means or at alternative locations.
HOW WE MAY USE AND DISCLOSE
MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU:
The following categories describe different ways that
we use and disclose medical information. For each category of uses or
disclosures we will explain what we mean and try to give some examples.
Not every use or disclosure in a category will be listed. However, all
of the ways we are permitted to use and disclose information will fall
within one of the categories. Medical information may be used or
disclosed via paper, mail, electronic mail or other method.
For Treatment.
We may use medical information about you to provide you with medical treatment
or services. We may disclose medical information about you to doctors,
nurses, technicians, medical students, or other hospital personnel who
are involved in taking care of you at the hospital. For example, a doctor
treating you for a broken leg may need to know if you have diabetes because
diabetes may slow the healing process. In addition, the doctor may need
to tell the dietitian if you have diabetes so that we can arrange for
appropriate meals. Different departments of the hospital may also share
medical information about you in order to coordinate the different things
you need, such as prescriptions, lab work and x-rays. We may use or
disclose your medical information in the course of conducting training
programs in which students, trainees or practitioners in areas of health
care learn under supervision. We also may disclose medical information
about you to people outside the hospital who may be involved in your medical
care after you leave the hospital, such as family members, clergy, or others
we use to provide services that are part of your care.
For Payment.
We may use medical information about you so that the treatment and services
you receive at the hospital may be billed to and payment be collected
from you, an insurance company, or a third party. For example, we may
need to give your health plan information about surgery you received at
the hospital so your health plan will pay us, or reimburse you, for the
surgery. We may also tell your health plan about a treatment you are going
to receive to obtain prior approval or to determine whether your plan
will cover the treatment.
Business Associates.
There are some services provided in our organization through contacts
with business associates. Examples include physician services in the emergency
department and radiology, certain laboratory tests, and a copy service
we use when making copies of your health record. When these services are
contracted, we may disclose your medical information to our business associates
so that they can perform the job we’ve asked them to do and bill
you or your third-party payer for services rendered. To protect your medical
information, however, we require the business associate to appropriately
safeguard your information.
For Health Operations.
We may use and disclose medical information about you for hospital operations.
These uses and disclosures are necessary to run the hospital and make
sure that all of our patients receive quality care. For example, we may
use medical information to review our treatment and services and to evaluate
the performance of our staff in caring for you. We may also combine medical
information about many hospital patients to decide what additional services
the hospital should offer, what services are not needed, and whether certain
new treatments are effective. We may also disclose information to doctors,
nurses, technicians, medical students, and other hospital personnel for
review and learning purposes.
Appointment Reminders.
We may use and disclose medical information to contact
you as a reminder that you have an appointment for treatment or medical
care at the hospital.
Treatment Alternatives.
We may use and disclose medical information to tell you about or recommend
possible treatment options or alternatives that may be of interest to
you.
Health-Related Benefits
and Services. We may use and disclose medical information
to tell you about health-related benefits or services that may be of interest
to you.
Marketing Activities.
We may contact you to offer information about treatment alternatives or
other health-related benefits and services that may be of interest to
you.
Hospital Directory. Unless
you notify us that you object, we may include certain limited information
about you in the hospital directory while you are a patient at the hospital.
This information may include your name, location in the hospital, your
general condition (e.g. fair, stable, etc.) and your religious affiliation.
The directory information, except for your religious affiliation, may
also be released to people who ask for you by name. Your religious affiliation
may be given to a member of the clergy, such as a priest or rabbi, even
if they don’t ask for you by name. This is so your family, friends
and clergy can visit you in the hospital and generally know how you are
doing. (This would include the posting of your name outside your hospital
room.)
Individuals Involved in
Your Care or Payment for Your Care. We may release medical
information about you to a friend or family member who is involved in
your medical care. We may also give information to someone who helps pay
for your care. We may tell your family or friends your condition and that
you are in the hospital. In addition, we may disclose medical information
about you to an entity assisting in a disaster relief effort so that your
family can be notified about your condition, status and location.
As Required by Law.
We will disclose medical information about you when required to do so
by federal, state or local law.
To Avert a Serious Threat to Health or
Safety. We may use and disclose medical information about
you when necessary to prevent a serious threat to your health and safety
or the health and safety of the public or another person. Any disclosure,
however, would only be to someone able to prevent the threat.
Special Situations
Organ and Tissue Donation.
If you are an organ donor, we may release medical information to organizations
that handle organ procurement or organ, eye or tissue transplantation
or to an organ donation bank, as necessary to facilitate organ or tissue
donation and transplantation.
Military and Veterans.
If you are a member of the armed forces, we may release medical information
about you as required by military command authorities. We may also release
medical information about foreign military personnel to the appropriate
foreign military authority.
Workers’ Compensation.
We may release medical information about you for worker’s compensation
or similar programs. These programs provide benefits for work-related
injuries or illness.
Public Health Risks.
As required by law, we may disclose your health information to public
health or legal authorities charged with preventing or controlling disease,
injury, or disability.
Health Oversight Activities.
We may disclose medical information to a health oversight agency for activities
authorized by law. These oversight activities include, for example; audits,
investigations, inspections and licensure. These activities are necessary
for the government to monitor the health care system, government programs,
and compliance with civil rights laws.
Lawsuits and Disputes.
If you are involved in a lawsuit or a dispute, we may disclose medical
information about you in response to a court or administrative order.
We may also disclose medical information about you in response to a subpoena,
discovery request, or other lawful process by someone else involved in
the dispute.
Law Enforcement.
We may release medical information if asked to do so by a law enforcement
official:
- in response to a court order, subpoena, warrant,
summons or similar process;
- to identify or locate a suspect, fugitive, material
witness, or missing person;
- about the victim of a crime if, under certain
circumstances, we are unable to obtain consent;
- about a death we believe may be the result of
criminal conduct;
- about criminal conduct at the hospital; and
- in emergency circumstances to report a crime,
the location of the crime or victims, or the identity, description or
location of the person who committed the crime.
Coroners, Medical Examiners
and Funeral Directors. We may release medical information
to a coroner or medical examiner. This may be necessary, for example,
to identify a deceased person or determine the cause of death. We may
also release medical information about patients of the hospital to funeral
directors as necessary to carry out their duties.
National Security and Intelligence
Activities. We may release medical information about you
to authorized federal officials for intelligence, counterintelligence,
and other national security activities authorized by law.
Protective Services for
the President and Others. We may disclose medical information
about you to authorized federal officials so they may provide protection
to the President, other authorized persons or foreign heads of state or
conduct special investigations.
Correctional Institutions.
If you are an inmate of a correctional institution or under the custody
of a law enforcement official, we may release medical information about
you to the correctional institution or law enforcement official. This
release would be necessary (1) for the institution to provide you with
health care; (2) to protect your health and safety or the health and safety
of others; or (3) for the safety and security of the correctional institution.
Your Rights Regarding
Medical Information About You.
You have the following rights regarding medical
information we maintain about you:
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You have the right to inspect and copy medical
information that may be used to make decisions about your care. Usually,
this includes medical billing records, but does not include psychotherapy
notes. To inspect and copy medical information that may be used to
make decisions about you, you must submit your request in writing
to the MGH Health Information Dept. If you request a copy of the information,
we will charge a reasonable fee for the costs of copying, mailing
or other supplies associated with your request.
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We may deny your request to inspect and copy in
certain very limited circumstances. If you are denied access to medical
information, you may request that the denial be reviewed. Another
licensed health care professional chosen by the hospital will review
your request. We will comply with the outcome of the review.
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You have the right to amend your records. If you
feel that medical information we have about you is incorrect or incomplete,
you may ask us to amend the information. You have the right to request
an amendment for as long as the information is kept by or for the
hospital. To request an amendment, your request must be made in writing
and submitted to MGH Administration. In addition, you must provide a reason
that supports your request. We may deny your request for an amendment
if it is not in writing or does not include a reason to support the
request. In addition, we may deny your request if you ask us to amend
information that:
- was not created by us, unless the person
or entity that created the information is no longer available to make
the amendment;
- is not part of the medical information
kept by or for the hospital;
- is not part of the information which
you would be permitted to inspect and copy; or
- is accurate and complete.
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You have the right to receive an “accounting
of disclosures.” This is a list of the disclosures we make of
medical information about you. To request this list or accounting
of disclosures, you must submit your request in writing to the Health
Information Dept. Your request must state a time period which may
not be longer than six years and may not include dates before February
26, 2003. The first list you request within a 12 month period will
be free. For additional lists, we may charge you for the costs of
providing the list. We will notify you of the cost involved and you
may choose to withdraw or modify your request at that time before
any costs are incurred.
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You have the right to request a restriction or
limitation on the medical information we use or disclose about you
for treatment, payment, or health care operations. You also have the
right to request a limit on the medical information we disclose about
you to someone who is involved in your care or the payment for your
care, like a family member or friend. For example, you could ask that
we not use or disclose information about a surgery you had. We are
not required to agree to your request. If we do agree, we will comply
with your request unless the information is needed to provide you
emergency treatment. To request restrictions, you must make your request
in writing to the Health Information Dept. In your request you must
tell us (1) what information you want to limit; (2) whether you want
to limit our use; disclosure or both; and (3) to whom you want the
limit to apply, for example, disclosures to your spouse.
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You have a right to confidential communications.
You may request that we communicate with you about medical matters
in a certain way or at a certain location. For example, you can ask
that we only contact you at work or by mail. To request confidential
communications, you must make your request in writing to the Health
Information Dept. We will not ask you the reason for your request.
We will accommodate all reasonable requests. Your request must specify
how or where you wish to be contacted.
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You have a right to a paper copy of this notice.
You may ask us to give you a copy of this notice at any time. Even
if you have agreed to receive this notice electronically, you are
still entitled to a paper copy of this notice. You may obtain a copy
of this notice at our website, www.mghospital.com. To obtain a paper
copy of this notice contact the MGH Admissions Department.
Changes to this notice
We reserve the right to change this notice. We reserve
the right to make the revised or changed notice effective for medical
information we already have about you as well as any information we receive
in the future. We will post a copy of the current notice in the hospital.
The notice will contain on the last page, the effective date and revision
dates. In addition, each time you register at or are admitted to the hospital
for treatment or health care services as an inpatient or outpatient, we will
offer you a copy of the current notice in effect.*
Complaints.
If you believe your privacy rights have been violated,
you may file a complaint with the hospital, or with the Secretary of the
Department of Health and Human Services. To file a complaint with the
hospital, contact Administration and/or the
Privacy Officer. All complaints should be submitted in
writing, if possible. You will not be penalized for filing a complaint.
Other Uses of Medical Information
Other uses and disclosures of medical information not
covered by this notice or the laws that apply to us will be made only
with your permission. If you provide us permission to use or disclose
medical information about you, you may revoke that permission, in writing,
at any time. If you revoke your permission, we will no longer use or disclose
medical information about you for the reasons covered by your written
authorization. You understand that we are unable to take back any disclosures
we have already made with your permission, and that we are required to
retain our records of the care that we provided to you.
*We do our utmost to keep this information current.
However, changes may have been made subsequent to this notice.
Effective Date: April 14, 2003
Rev. 1/05
If you have any questions about this notice
please contact our Privacy Officer: (3l8) 283-3785.

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